Older adult getting his lab results checked by a doctor

Stroke

More than 795,000 people have a stroke every year, and there are over 7 million stroke survivors in the U.S. This makes stroke the largest cause of disability in the U.S. Older adults who have had a stroke may have outcomes that increase their risk of falling.

Stroke and Falls

Having a stroke may cause:

  • Weakness or loss of control of movement of one or more limbs.
  • Difficulty coordinating or planning movement.
  • Decreased sensation in body.
  • Changes in vision, such as partial blindness or inability to recognize objects.
  • Problems understanding or using language.
  • Difficulty with awareness, memory, and learning.
  • Emotional changes (including depression).

A number of these factors may increase a stroke survivor's risk of falling when coupled with medication. Other risk factors for falls after a stroke include problems with thinking and a history of falls.

Steps You Can Take
  • Be as safely active as possible.
  • Complete the Personal Medicines list and plan to discuss with your healthcare provider.
  • Ask your healthcare provider about:
    • Physical therapy options if you are having difficulty with walking or getting around, had a new fall, or are worried about falling.
    • Occupational therapy if you are having problems getting dressed, using the toilet, bathing, or doing other daily activities.